David Huron (1999; 2006) referred to this reorientation as “new empiricism” and considers it, along with “new musicology,” the most influential movement in recent music scholarship. However, the question remains in how far musicology as a whole has been influenced by this new empiricism.
One of the challenges of empirical musicology is still to discuss how systematic and empirical methods can contribute to a further and more precise understanding of musical phenomena, as well as showing how this understanding could have an effect on musicological discourse.
Below a tongue-in-cheek example of how a single score can give rise to an enormous variety of intriguing performances.

Huron, D. (2006). Review of Empirical Musicology: Aims, Methods, Prospects, and: Statistics in Musicology. Notes, 63 (1), 93-95 DOI: 10.1353/not.2006.0101

It seems to me that the more salient differences in these clips have more to do with orchestra resources, room acoustics, and recording technology than they do with conscious interpretive choices. (I wouldn't count pitch standard as "salient.") Still, very interesting to listen to.
ReplyDelete